An Appraisal of Political Elitism and Its Effect on Policy Implementation: A Case Study of Sokoto North Local Government, Sokoto State
- Project Research
- 1-5 Chapters
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- Table of Content: Available
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- NGN 5000
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Political elitism, a phenomenon where power and decision-making are concentrated in the hands of a privileged few, significantly influences policy implementation in many political systems. In Nigeria, political elites often dictate the policy agenda and resource allocation, which can lead to policies that reflect their interests rather than the needs of the broader population (Ahmed & Musa, 2024). Sokoto North Local Government in Sokoto State provides a vivid example of how elitist control can shape governance. While political elites often possess the resources and influence necessary to push through policies, their priorities may sideline grassroots needs, thereby affecting development outcomes (Bello & Ibrahim, 2023). This study examines the dynamics of political elitism in Sokoto North and its implications for the effective implementation of policies, focusing on the balance between elite-driven decision-making and inclusive governance.
1.2 Statement of the Problem
Despite the pivotal role of political elites in shaping policy implementation, their dominance often leads to inefficiencies and exclusion of marginalized groups in Sokoto North Local Government. Policies designed to promote local development may instead serve the interests of a few, leaving the broader population underserved (Adamu & Yusuf, 2023). Additionally, the disconnect between policy formulation and implementation highlights the challenges posed by elitist governance. This study explores how political elitism affects the implementation of policies in Sokoto North, identifying strategies for fostering inclusive and effective governance.
1.3 Objectives of the Study
- To analyze the influence of political elites on policy implementation in Sokoto North Local Government.
- To evaluate the challenges associated with elitist-driven policy frameworks.
- To recommend strategies for promoting inclusive and effective policy implementation.
1.4 Research Questions
- How do political elites influence policy implementation in Sokoto North Local Government?
- What challenges arise from elitist-driven policy frameworks?
- What strategies can ensure more inclusive and effective policy implementation?
1.5 Research Hypothesis
- Political elites significantly influence policy implementation in Sokoto North Local Government.
- Elitist-driven policies often result in the exclusion of marginalized groups.
- Inclusive governance strategies will improve policy implementation and local development.
1.6 Significance of the Study
This study highlights the critical relationship between political elitism and policy implementation, offering insights into the challenges posed by elitist dominance in local governance. By focusing on Sokoto North Local Government, the research provides a nuanced understanding of the barriers to effective policy implementation and the need for inclusive decision-making processes. The findings will benefit policymakers, scholars, and stakeholders interested in promoting equity and efficiency in governance.
1.7 Scope and Limitations of the Study
The study focuses on the impact of political elitism on policy implementation in Sokoto North Local Government, Sokoto State. It does not extend to other local governments or regions in Nigeria.
1.8 Operational Definition of Terms
- Political Elitism: The concentration of political power and decision-making authority in the hands of a small, privileged group.
- Policy Implementation: The process of executing government policies and programs to achieve intended outcomes.
Inclusive Governance: A governance approach that actively involves diverse groups, including marginalized populations, in decision-making and policy execution.
